|
Título:
|
Production of ethanol and mycelial biomass from rice straw hemicellulose hydrolyzate by Mucor indicus
|
|
Autores:
|
KARIMI, KEIKHOSRO ;
EMTIAZI, GITI ;
TAHERZADEH, MOHAMMAD J.
|
|
Tipo de documento:
|
texto impreso
|
|
ISBN/ISSN/DL:
|
31654
|
|
Nota general:
|
ISBN:
|
|
Langues:
|
Inglés
|
|
Clasificación:
|
ARROZ
ETANOL
HIDRÓLISIS
PAJA
|
|
Resumen:
|
Ethanol and mycelial biomass production from dilute-acid hydrolyzed hemicellulose fraction of rice straw was investigated by cultivation of Mucor indicus and compared with cultivation of Pichia stipitis. The hydrolysis resulted in 189 g xylose and 29 g glucose per kg of the straw used. Anaerobic cultivation of M. indicus resulted in formation of 0.46 g/g ethanol from glucose, while no ethanol but 0.65 g/g xylitol was produced from xylose. However, the fungus could produce ethanol from both hexoses and xylose present in the hydrolyzate aerobically, and yielded totally 0.24 g/g ethanol and 0.37 g/g mycelial biomass. Xylitol and glycerol were also produced by yields 0.18 and 0.08 g/g, respectively. P. stipitis had a better performance in ethanol production at identical conditions with ethanol yield 0.38 g/g of the sugars within the hydrolyzate.
|
|
Nota de contenido:
|
En: Process Biochemistry.-- (41) : 653–658 (2006)
|
